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Community Cultural Development
according to Adams & Goldbard
Don Adams and Arlene Goldbard developed these lists in their books, Creative Community: the Art of Cultural Development (2001) and Community, Culture and Globalization (2002) for the Rockefeller Foundation. I reviewed these list for Artwork in 2003.
The seven 'unifying principles' that they believe guide the work of 'practitioners of ccd':
- Active participation in cultural life is an essential goal of ccd.
- All cultures are essentially equal, and society should not promote one as superior to the others.
- Diversity is a social asset, part of the cultural commonwealth, requiring protection and nourishment.
- Culture is an effective crucible for social transformation, one that can be less polarising and create deeper connections than other social change arenas.
- Cultural expression is a means of emancipation, not the primary end in itself; the process is as important as the product.
- Culture is a dynamic protean whole, and there is no value in creating artificial boundaries within it.
- Artists have roles as agents of transformation that are more socially valuable than mainstream art-world roles - and certainly equal in legitimacy.
The 'core beliefs about the nature of the social transformation (that ccd) seeks to advance':